Course Content - Surgery-I - (SURC-601) (SURC-612-II) (MIT) - LibGuides at Riphah International University

Course Outline - Surgery-I - (SURC-601)

PRINCIPLES

 Wound tissue repair and scars

 Surgical infections

PRINCIPLES OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY

 Paediatric trauma

 Common paediatric Surgical Conditions

 Inguinal hernia Hydrocele

 Abnormilities of the penis

 Congenital malformation

 Oesophageal atresia

 Intestinal malrotation

 Biliary atresia

 Hirschsprung disease

 Alimentary tract duplication

DIAGNOSTIC IMMAGING

 Introduction Interpreting images Hazards of imaging

 Hazards of ionizing radiation Current legislation Diagnostic imaging

 Imaging in orthopedic surgery Imaging in major trauma Imaging in abdominal surgery Imaging in oncology

 Imaging in hepatobiliary system

VASCULAR

 Arterial disorder

 Ischemia of lower limb Gangrene

 Abdominal aortic aneurysm

 Venous disorders

 Venous incompetence- varicose veins Venous Thrombosis

 Deep vein Thrombosis (DVT)

 Venous ulcers

 Lymphatic Disorder

 Lymphangitis Acute, chronic

 ELECTIVE ORTHOPEDICS

 Description of dislocation and fracture

 Fracture Healing

 Fracture diagnosis

 Complication of fractures

 Fractures and Dislocation of Upper limb

 Frozen Shoulder

 Injuries of shoulder Girdle

 Acromioclavicular dislocation

 Fractures of humerus

 Fracture of proximal humerus  Fractures of shaft of humerus

 Supracondylar Fracture of humerus

 Injuries of Elbow Types of elbow injury Fractures of olecranon

 Fractures of forearm bones

 Classification Colle's fracture

 Fractures and dislocation of lower limb

 Fractures of pelvis Dislocation of hip joint Fractures of shaft of femur

 Fracture and dislocation of Patella

 Fractures of leg bones ( Tibia and fibula)

 Fractures of shaft of Tibia and Fibula

 Infectious diseases of bones and joints Rheumatoid Arthritis

 Tuberculous arthritis

 Osteomyelitis

MUSCULOSKLETAL TUMOURS

 Bone tumours

 Metastasis

 Haemotopoetic tumours

 Osteogenic tumours

 Chondrogenic Tumours

 Soft tissue tumours: history, examination, investigation and diagnosis

THE SPINE

 Investigation

 Injuries of vertebral column

 Prolapse of intervertebral disc

 Tumours of the Spine

 Spinal Deformity Congenital Scoliosis Neuromuscular Scoliosis Idiopathic

Scoliosis Scheuermann's Kyphosis

 Develpmental Abnormalities Spinal dysraphism Syringomyelia

 Arnold- Chiari malformation EXTREMITY TRAUMA

 Diagnosis, description and Classification of injury The bony injury

 Bony injury in adults Soft tissue injury Growth plate injuries

 Principles of fracture Management

HEAD INJURY

 Classification of head injury

 Clinical features: History, Examination, Management of mild and moderate head injury

 Surgical management of head injury

 Extradural hematoma

 Acute subdural hematoma

 Subarachnoid hemorrhage

 Chronic subdural hematoma

 Cerebral contusions

 Surgical management of raised intracranial pressure

ELECTIVE NEUROSURGERY

 Hydrocephalaous

 Intracranial Tumours

 World health Organization of brain tumours

 Gliomoas

 Cerebral metastases

 Meningiomas

 Pituitary tumours  Acoustic neuroma

 Vascular neurosurgery

 Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

BREAST

 Investigations of breast

 The nipple

 Benign breast disease

 Carcinoma of the breast

 Prognosis of breast cancer

 treatment of cancer of breast

CLINICAL:

 Hands on training in surgery department with focth focus on radiological investigations

Course Objectives

Course Learning Objectives:

 Gain a comprehensive understanding of various adult general surgical conditions, including their natural history and treatment options. (C2)

 Acquire knowledge about the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of common surgical conditions. (C2

 Develop the ability to conduct thorough patient histories and physical examinations focused on identifying surgical issues. (C3)

 Build skills to formulate differential diagnoses and effectively use radiological investigations to confirm clinical

findings. (C4)

 Foster an appreciation for the complexities and importance of managing surgical conditions. (A3)

 Engage in practical experiences in a surgical setting, applying theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios. (P4)

Recommended Books

Bailey & love's short practice of surgery by P. Ronan O'Connell (editor)
ISBN: 9781032452494

Publication Date: 2023
Essentials of surgery by Shamim, Muhammad
ISBN: 9698691057

Publication Date: 2005

Course Outline - Surgery - II - (SURC-612)

ESOPHAGUS

 Investigations Congenital abnormalities

 Gastro-esophageal reflux disease Perforation

 Corrosive injury to the esophagus

 Foreign bodies in the Esophagus

STOMACH AND DUODENUM

 Investigation of stomach and duodenum

 Hypertrophic pyloric Stenosis of infants

 Peptic ulcers

 Gastric outlet obstruction

 Carcinoma of Stomach

 Gastrointestinal Stromal tumors

 Duodenal tumors

LIVER

 Methods of investigating the liver ( lab as well as imaging)

 Acute and Chronic liver disease

 Liver abscess

 Liver trauma

 Chronic liver condition  Portal hypertension

 Liver tumors

SPLEEN

 Investigation of Spleen

 Splenic artery aneurysm, infarct and rupture

 Splenomegaly and hypersplenism

 Splenectomy

 Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

 Hemolytic Anomalies

THE GALL BLADDER AND BILE DUCTS

 Radiological investigations of biliary tract

 Congenital abnormalities of gall bladder and bile ducts

 Cholelithiasis

 Cholecystitis

 Choledocholithiasis

 Benign bile duct strictures

THE PANCREAS

 Investigation

 Injuries to the pancreas.

 Pancreatitis

 Carcinoma of the pancreas.

THE SMALL AND THE LARGE INTESTINE

 Functional abnormalities

 Vascular anomalies ( angiodysplasia)

 Diverticular diseases

 Hirschsprung disease

 Ulcerative colitis  Gastrointestinal fistulas

 Tumours of small intestine

 Familial adenomatous plyposis Colostomy

INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION

 Intestinal obstruction ( acute and chronic) Acute intussusception

 Volvulus Paralytic Ileus

THE VERMIFORM APPENDIX

 Acute appendicitis

 Special features according to position of appendix

 Complication of appendicectomy

 Per-appendicular phlegmon (appendix mass)

 Appendix abscess

 Neoplasm of the appendix

THE RECTUM

 Rectal Prolapse ( Partial and complete prolapse) Carcinomas

 Benign tumours

THE ANUS AND ANAL CANAL

 Anal Fissure

 Hemorrhoids

 Anorectal abscess

 Fistula in ano

 Non-malignant strictures  Malignant tumours

URINARY SYPTOMS AND INVESTIGATIONS

 Investigation of urinary tract Congenital abnormalities of the kidney

 Congenital abnormalities of the renal pelvis and the ureter

 Hydronephrosis

 Renal calculi Ureteric calculi

 Idiopathic retroperitoneal Fibrosis

 Neoplasm of the kidney

THE URINARY BLADDER

 Congenital defects of the bladder

 Bladder trauma

 Retention of urine Incontinence of urine

 Bladder stones

 Lower urinary tract infection

 Carcinoma of the Bladder (clinical features, investigation. treatment)

THE PROSTATE

 Benign prostatic hyperplasia

 prostatitis

 Carcinoma of the prostate

URETHRA AND PENIS

 Male Congenital abnormalities

 Urethral stricture  Female urethral abnormalities

 Carcinoma

TESTIS AND SCROTUM

 Torsion of testis.

 Varicocele

 Hydrocele

 Malignant neoplasm of the testis

CLINICAL:

Hands on training in surgical department with focus on radiological investigations

Surgery-I - (SURC-601) (SURC-612-II) (MIT): Course Content

Course Outline - Surgery-I - (SURC-601)

Course Objectives

Recommended Books

Course Outline - Surgery - II - (SURC-612)