Course objectives
After the completion of this course the students should be able to understand the
Basic structure of various organs of our body not only at gross level but also at tissues or cell level
1 Introduction anatomical terminology
- Definition
- Cell
- Tissue
- Organsystem
2 Structure of cell
- Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Organelles
- Nucleus
- Cell cycle
3 Tissues of body
Types of tissues with examples
A Epithelial tissue
- General characters
- Classification
B Connective tissue
- Structure & types
- Connective tissue cartilage
C Bones
- Structure and types of bones and joints
D Muscle
- Structure of skeletal muscle
- smooth muscle
- cardiac muscle
4 Integumentary system
A Skin
- Structure
- Epidermis
- Dermis
B Glands of skin
C Hair
D Nail
5 Cardiovascular system
A Heart
- Structure of heart
- Location of heart
- Blood supply to heart
B Blood vessels
- Main blood vessels arising & entering the heart
- Types of blood vessels with examples
6 Alimentary system
- Name and structure of different parts of alimentary system and their inter-relationship
7 Urinary system
- Name and structure of organs of urinary system and their inter-relationship
8 Reproductive system
- Male and female reproductive systems
- Name structure and association of the organs
9 Endocrine system
A Pituitary gland
- Structure and relation to hypothalamus
B Thyroid gland structure
C Adrenal gland structure
10 Nervous system
Introduction
- Cells of nervous system (neuron)
- Accessory cells ofns
- And organization of nsa Brain
- Meninges (cerebrum
- Cerebral lobes
- Ventricals
- Cerebellum—anatomy of cerebellum
- Brain stem
- Midbrain
- Pons
- Medulla oblongata
- Diencephalon
- Thalamushypothalamus and cranial nerves
B Spinal cord
- Meninges csf Internal structure
- Sensory and motor pathway
- Spinal
- Reflexes
- Peripheral spinal nerves
- Autonomic nervous system includes sympathetic ns And parasympathetic nervous system
11 Histology
A Underlying principles of histological techniques and staining specific tissues should be explained
B Staining of paraffin and frozen sections will be given to the students
C Most of the teaching should be done on stained and mounted sections and
Every type of normal tissue will be covered