At the end of the course Students will be able to Know about the gene regulation and gene expression and understand the processes of transcription and translation
Course content
Over view of regulation of gene expression. Regulatory sequences, transcription factors.
Regulation of gene expression in prokaryotes (operon systems), eukaryotic gene regulation.
Transcriptional control of gene expression (RNA polymerases, regulatory sequences, activators and repressors of transcription; genetic switches, transcription initiation, molecular mechanisms of transcription repression and activation, regulation of transcription factor activity)
Post-transcriptional controls (processing and transport of pre-mRNA, cytoplasmic mechanisms of post-transcriptional control, processing of rRNA and tRNA)
Bacterial protein synthesis and regulation
Eukaryotic protein synthesis and regulation; post translational modification; non coding RNAs
Genetics
Multiple alleles, multiple factor hypothesis and use of binomial theorem
Linkages and crossing over and their calculations
Gene mapping,
Sex linkages, Sex determination, sex linked inheritance.