Anatomy-II (ANTL 112): Course outlines (ANTL 112)

• Describe the gross anatomy of the neuro-musculoskeletal and circulatory system of the lower limb, abdominal wall, and pelvis.
• Demonstrate anatomical landmarks and configuration of the lower limb, abdominal wall,l and pelvis through dissection/identification of structures in the manicans/ smart board systems supplemented with the study of charts, models, prosecuted materials, and radiographs.
• Describe the major stages of embryological development of the lower limb with the development of the neurological and vascular supplies to the lower limb

LOWER LIMB OSTEOLOGY

• Detailed description of all bones of lower limb and pelvis along with their markings.

MYOLOGY

• Muscles of the gluteal region_Muscles around the hip joint_Muscles of thigh_Muscles of lower leg and foot.

NEUROLOGY

• Course, distribution, and supply of all nerves of the lower limb and gluteal region.

Lumbosacral plexus

• ANGIOLOGY Course and distribution of all arteries, veins, and lymphatic drainage of lower limb.

ARTHROLOGY

• Pelvis_Hip joint_Knee joint Ankle joint_Joints of the foot Surface Anatomy of lower limb_Surface Marking of lower limb.

ABDOMEN ABDOMINAL WALL

• Structures of the anterior abdominal wall: superficial and deep muscles_Structure of rectus heath_Structures of Posterior abdominal wall_Lumbar spine (vertebrae)_Brief description of viscera.

PELVIS

• Brief description of anterior, posterior, and lateral walls of the pelvis_Inferior pelvic wall or pelvic floor muscles_Sacrum_Brief description of perineum_Nerves of perineum.

EMBRYOLOGY

• Introduction to developing human_Gametogenesis, Spermatogenesis, and Oogenesis_Fertilization, and phases of fertilization_Germ layers_Development of limbs, muscular system, and Nervous system.

During the study of Gross Anatomy, emphasis should be given to the applied aspect, radiological anatomy, surface anatomy and cross-sectional anatomy of the region covered in the respective semester /year.