Physiological Optics - II (BSPO623) - Physiological Optics - LibGuides at Riphah International University

Learning Objective

This Course introduces the eye’s optical system and its relationship to the anatomical structures of the eye. The students will learn different types of refractive errors and their management, and proper implementation of diagnostic tools, used in the management of these refractive conditions.

Course Objectives

1. Myopia

2. Hypermetropia

3. Astigmatism I –Simple

4. Astigmatism II –Compound

5. Aphakia and pseudophakia

6. Presbyopia

7. Prismatic corrections

8. Anisometropia

9. Near point and far point

10. Refractive consideration of near & far point

Reference Books

Fundamentals and Principles of Ophthalmology
The Basic and Clinical Science Course (BCSC) is designed to meet the needs of residents
and practitioners for a comprehensive yet concise curriculum of the field of ophthalmology. Each volume of the BCSC is designed as an independent study activity for ophthalmology
residents and practitioners. The Basic and Clinical Science Course has expanded greatly over the years, with the addition of much new text, numerous illustrations, and video content.
Clinical anatomy of the eye
Clinical Anatomy of the Eye has proved to be a very popular textbook for ophthalmologists and optometrists in training all over the world. The objective of the book is to provide the reader with the basic knowledge of anatomy necessary to practice ophthalmology. It is recognised that this medical speciality requires a detailed knowledge of the eyeball and the surrounding structures. The specialist's knowledge should include not only gross anatomic features and their development, but also the microscopic anatomy of the eyeball and the ocular appendages.
Theory And Practice Of Optics And Refraction
Theory and Practice of Optics and Refraction in its fourth edition continues to be a part of Modern System of Ophthalmology (MSO) Series. Without altering the basic text and layout, each chapter in this edition has been thoroughly revised to keep abreast with newer concepts and principles of optics and refraction involved in investigative as well as treatment modalities evolved over the period of time.